diora-web/podcasts/silence.py
mrwnslz c1bbaccccf
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Stille überspringen im Browser/Desktop (Server findet die Pausen); Ambient-Rekorder im Audio-Thread; sw v86
- podcasts/silence.py: ffmpeg (imageio-ffmpeg) findet die Pausen einer Folge einmal
  (silencedetect -35 dB, ab 0,4 s), im Hintergrund, höchstens 2 zugleich; gespeichert in
  PodcastEpisode.silences (Migration 0018); GET episodes/<id>/silences/
- podcasts-web.js: skip_silence als Einstellung (Gerät, pro Podcast vom Server), springt
  beim Abspielen über die Pausen (0,15 s bleiben)
- Drift: Ringpuffer für die Körner als AudioWorklet statt ScriptProcessor im Hauptthread
  (gehäufte Aussetzer am Desktop, wenn die Seite kurz stockte)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-04 12:38:06 +02:00

90 lines
3.2 KiB
Python

"""Skip silence in the browser: the pauses of an episode, found once on the server.
Android's player skips silence itself. A browser can't listen to the audio of
most podcast servers (no CORS: Web Audio hears only zeros), so the server
reads the file once with ffmpeg's silencedetect and keeps the pauses on the
episode (PodcastEpisode.silences); the browser then jumps over them while it
plays (podcasts-web.js).
"""
import logging
import re
import subprocess
import threading
from django.db import close_old_connections
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
NOISE = '-35dB' # quieter than this counts as silence
MIN_SILENCE = 0.4 # seconds; shorter pauses stay (they belong to speech)
TIMEOUT = 900 # seconds for one episode (download and decode)
MAX_RUNNING = 2 # episodes analysed at the same time
_START = re.compile(r'silence_start: (-?[\d.]+)')
_END = re.compile(r'silence_end: ([\d.]+)')
_running = set()
_lock = threading.Lock()
_slots = threading.BoundedSemaphore(MAX_RUNNING)
def parse(stderr):
"""ffmpeg's silencedetect output -> [[start, end], …] in seconds (2 decimals)."""
spans = []
start = None
for line in stderr.splitlines():
m = _START.search(line)
if m:
start = max(0.0, float(m.group(1)))
continue
m = _END.search(line)
if m and start is not None:
end = float(m.group(1))
if end - start >= MIN_SILENCE:
spans.append([round(start, 2), round(end, 2)])
start = None
return spans
def analyze(url):
"""The pauses of the audio at `url` (ffmpeg reads it straight from there)."""
import imageio_ffmpeg
proc = subprocess.run(
[imageio_ffmpeg.get_ffmpeg_exe(), '-nostdin', '-hide_banner', '-nostats',
'-user_agent', 'diora podcast silence', '-vn', '-sn', '-dn', '-i', url,
'-af', f'silencedetect=noise={NOISE}:d={MIN_SILENCE}', '-f', 'null', '-'],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=TIMEOUT,
)
if proc.returncode != 0:
tail = (proc.stderr or '').strip().splitlines()[-1:] or ['ffmpeg failed']
raise RuntimeError(tail[0][:200])
return parse(proc.stderr)
def ensure(episode_id):
"""Find the episode's pauses in the background, unless that runs already."""
with _lock:
if episode_id in _running:
return
_running.add(episode_id)
threading.Thread(target=_work, args=(episode_id,), daemon=True).start()
def _work(episode_id):
from .models import PodcastEpisode
try:
with _slots:
close_old_connections()
ep = PodcastEpisode.objects.filter(pk=episode_id).only('id', 'audio_url').first()
if ep is None:
return
try:
result = {'spans': analyze(ep.audio_url)}
except Exception as e: # unreachable file, timeout, not audio: remembered, not retried
log.warning('silences of episode %s failed: %s', episode_id, e)
result = {'spans': [], 'error': str(e)[:200] or type(e).__name__}
PodcastEpisode.objects.filter(pk=episode_id).update(silences=result)
finally:
with _lock:
_running.discard(episode_id)
close_old_connections()